Is Work Bad for Health? The Role of Constraint versus Choice
Bassanini, Andrea; Caroli, Eve (2015), Is Work Bad for Health? The Role of Constraint versus Choice, Annals of Economics and Statistics, 119-120, p. 13-37. 10.15609/annaeconstat2009.119-120.13
Type
Article accepté pour publication ou publiéDate
2015Journal name
Annals of Economics and StatisticsNumber
119-120Pages
13-37
Publication identifier
Metadata
Show full item recordAuthor(s)
Bassanini, AndreaEconomiX [EconomiX]
Institute for the Study of Labor [IZA]
Caroli, Eve
Laboratoire d'Economie de Dauphine [LEDa]
Laboratoire d'Economie et de Gestion des Organisations de Santé [Legos]
Institute for the Study of Labor [IZA]
Abstract (EN)
This paper reviews the literature on the impact of work on health. We consider work along two dimensions: (i) the intensive margin, i.e. how many hours an individual works when employed and (ii) the extensive margin, i.e. whether an individual is in employment or not. We show that most of the evidence on the negative health impact of work found in the literature is based on situations in which workers have essentially no control (no choice) over the amount of work they provide. In essence, what is detrimental to health is not so much work per se as much as the gap which may exist between the actual and the desired amount of work, both at the intensive and extensive margins.Subjects / Keywords
health; work; retirement; hours worked; job loss; individual choiceRelated items
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