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The Originalism of American Federal Judges or the Establishment of Constitutional Foundations for Economic Liberalism since the 1970

hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire en Sciences Sociales [IRISSO]
dc.contributor.authorKirat, Thierry
HAL ID: 736110
ORCID: 0000-0001-9681-6765
hal.structure.identifierObservatoire français des conjonctures économiques (Sciences Po) [OFCE]
dc.contributor.authorMarty, Frédéric
HAL ID: 750445
dc.date.accessioned2022-11-30T10:43:16Z
dc.date.available2022-11-30T10:43:16Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.identifier.urihttps://basepub.dauphine.psl.eu/handle/123456789/23205
dc.language.isofren
dc.subjectdroit
dc.subjectsociologie
dc.subject.ddc306en
dc.titleThe Originalism of American Federal Judges or the Establishment of Constitutional Foundations for Economic Liberalism since the 1970
dc.typeChapitre d'ouvrage
dc.description.abstractenAmerican originalism, whatever its variants, participates in a conservative turn in constitutional interpretation contrasting with the progressive movement of the living constitution. During the 1960s and the Warren era of the Supreme Court, law was seized as a tool for social transformation, enabling progressists’ advances in individual rights and supporting federal policies aimed at regulating the economy. Originalism, on the other hand, whether conceived from the perspective of following the intentions of the lawmakers or respecting the letter of the text, has led to conservative decisions not only in societal matters but also in economic regulation. This chapter shows that despite their fundamental theoretical differences, originalism and the Chicagoan Law and Economics have favoured an under-enforcement of antitrust rules by introducing a pro-defendant bias. In addition, the use of originalist interpretation reveals to be quite teleological.
dc.identifier.citationpages137–153
dc.relation.ispartoftitleThe Anglo-American Model of Neo-Liberalism of the 1980s: Construction, Development and Dissemination
dc.relation.ispartofeditorNathalie A. Champroux
dc.relation.ispartofeditorAlexis Chommeloux
dc.relation.ispartofeditorAudrey Damiens
dc.relation.ispartofeditorSelma Josso
dc.relation.ispartofeditorNathalie Levy
dc.relation.ispartofeditorStéphrane Porion
dc.relation.ispartofpublnameSpringer
dc.relation.ispartofdate2023
dc.relation.ispartofurl10.1007/978-3-031-12074-9
dc.subject.ddclabelCulture et comportementsen
dc.relation.ispartofisbn9783031120732
dc.relation.forthcomingnonen
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/978-3-031-12074-9_9
dc.description.ssrncandidatenon
dc.description.halcandidateoui
dc.description.readershiprecherche
dc.description.audienceInternational
dc.date.updated2023-05-22T14:27:58Z
hal.identifierhal-03879185
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hal.date.transferred2022-11-30T10:43:17Z
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